From a8c20d929e8ef2d4dabf0bec39f7363d88cfaee8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Ramadhan Sjamsani
Date: Thu, 21 May 2026 20:39:59 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] Mitra ping: decouple stale-after from app cadence
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Splits the single mitra_ping_interval_seconds config (which conflated
"how often the app pings" with "how long until offline" through a
hidden ×3 multiplier) into two orthogonal knobs:
- mitra_stale_after_seconds (CC-tunable, app_config DB row): the
operator-facing offline threshold. What you set is what you get —
no multiplier. Default 45s (preserves today's effective grace at
the legacy 15s ping default).
- MITRA_HEARTBEAT_CADENCE_SECONDS (env var, default 30s): how often
the mitra app sends a heartbeat. Backend-fixed per deployment;
surfaced to the mitra app via /api/mitra/status.
Backend:
- config.service: getMitraPingConfig returns the new tuple
{require_ping, stale_after_seconds, heartbeat_cadence_seconds}.
Env parser handles blank/non-numeric → 30 fallback.
- mitra-status.service::autoOfflineStaleMitras drops the *3 and uses
stale_after_seconds directly.
- mitra-status.service::getStatus returns heartbeat_cadence_seconds
instead of ping_interval_seconds.
- /internal/config/mitra-ping PATCH validates
stale_after_seconds >= cadence, returns 422 with a clear message
("stale_after_seconds must be a number >= heartbeat cadence (30s)").
- migrate.js: adds mitra_stale_after_seconds default 45. The old
mitra_ping_interval_seconds key is left in place (vestigial) —
no live code reads it; safe to drop after one release.
Mitra app:
- status_notifier reads heartbeat_cadence_seconds, uses it directly
as the Timer.periodic interval. Defaults to 30s if missing (older
backend safety).
Control center:
- SettingsPage: renames "Interval Ping" → "Ambang offline", input
min={heartbeat_cadence_seconds}, shows the cadence as a read-only
value with explanation that it's env-controlled.
Verified end-to-end on dev backend:
- GET /api/mitra/status returns {…, heartbeat_cadence_seconds: 30}
- GET /internal/config/mitra-ping returns {require_ping,
stale_after_seconds: 45, heartbeat_cadence_seconds: 30}
- PATCH with stale_after_seconds=20 → 422 with cadence message
- PATCH with stale_after_seconds=120 → 200, persisted
- Env override (=60, blank, "foo") parses correctly.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context)
---
backend/src/db/migrate.js | 12 +++++++
backend/src/routes/internal/config.routes.js | 19 ++++++++---
backend/src/services/config.service.js | 32 +++++++++++++++----
backend/src/services/mitra-status.service.js | 11 +++++--
.../src/pages/settings/SettingsPage.jsx | 18 +++++++----
.../lib/core/status/status_notifier.dart | 10 ++++--
6 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
diff --git a/backend/src/db/migrate.js b/backend/src/db/migrate.js
index d2b5608..1cb047f 100644
--- a/backend/src/db/migrate.js
+++ b/backend/src/db/migrate.js
@@ -295,6 +295,18 @@ const migrate = async () => {
ON CONFLICT (key) DO NOTHING
`
+ // Mitra reachability — replaces the implicit `ping_interval * 3` grace
+ // window with an operator-facing "max heartbeat age" knob. The companion
+ // heartbeat cadence lives in env (MITRA_HEARTBEAT_CADENCE_SECONDS, default
+ // 30s). Default 45s keeps the same effective grace as the old 15s ping × 3.
+ // `mitra_ping_interval_seconds` is left in place (vestigial) — no live code
+ // path reads it anymore; safe to drop after one release.
+ await sql`
+ INSERT INTO app_config (key, value)
+ VALUES ('mitra_stale_after_seconds', '{"value": 45}')
+ ON CONFLICT (key) DO NOTHING
+ `
+
// --- Phase 3.2: Mitra Request Activity Log ---
await sql`
diff --git a/backend/src/routes/internal/config.routes.js b/backend/src/routes/internal/config.routes.js
index 14d3fc3..5ccdcb5 100644
--- a/backend/src/routes/internal/config.routes.js
+++ b/backend/src/routes/internal/config.routes.js
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ import {
getFreeTrialConfig, setFreeTrialConfig,
getExtensionTimeoutConfig, setExtensionTimeoutConfig,
getEarlyEndConfig, setEarlyEndConfig,
- getMitraPingConfig, setMitraPingConfig,
+ getMitraPingConfig, setMitraPingConfig, getMitraHeartbeatCadenceSeconds,
getSensitivityConfig, setSensitivityConfig,
getPaymentSessionTimeoutMinutes, setPaymentSessionTimeoutMinutes,
getReturningChatConfirmationTimeoutSeconds, setReturningChatConfirmationTimeoutSeconds,
@@ -173,14 +173,23 @@ export const internalConfigRoutes = async (app) => {
app.patch('/mitra-ping', {
preHandler: [authenticate, attachCcUser, requirePermission('config', 'update')],
}, async (request, reply) => {
- const { require_ping, ping_interval_seconds } = request.body ?? {}
+ const { require_ping, stale_after_seconds } = request.body ?? {}
if (require_ping !== undefined && typeof require_ping !== 'boolean') {
return reply.code(422).send({ success: false, error: { code: 'VALIDATION_ERROR', message: 'require_ping must be a boolean' } })
}
- if (ping_interval_seconds !== undefined && (typeof ping_interval_seconds !== 'number' || ping_interval_seconds < 5)) {
- return reply.code(422).send({ success: false, error: { code: 'VALIDATION_ERROR', message: 'ping_interval_seconds must be a number >= 5' } })
+ if (stale_after_seconds !== undefined) {
+ const cadence = getMitraHeartbeatCadenceSeconds()
+ if (typeof stale_after_seconds !== 'number' || stale_after_seconds < cadence) {
+ return reply.code(422).send({
+ success: false,
+ error: {
+ code: 'VALIDATION_ERROR',
+ message: `stale_after_seconds must be a number >= heartbeat cadence (${cadence}s)`,
+ },
+ })
+ }
}
- const config = await setMitraPingConfig({ require_ping, ping_interval_seconds })
+ const config = await setMitraPingConfig({ require_ping, stale_after_seconds })
return reply.send({ success: true, data: config })
})
diff --git a/backend/src/services/config.service.js b/backend/src/services/config.service.js
index 2b8e0d6..429152b 100644
--- a/backend/src/services/config.service.js
+++ b/backend/src/services/config.service.js
@@ -128,18 +128,38 @@ export const getEarlyEndConfig = async () => {
}
}
-// --- Phase 3.1: Mitra Ping Config ---
+// --- Mitra reachability config ---
+//
+// Two separate concerns, deliberately decoupled:
+// - heartbeat_cadence_seconds: how often the mitra app sends a heartbeat.
+// Fixed per backend deployment via the MITRA_HEARTBEAT_CADENCE_SECONDS
+// env (default 30). The mitra app reads this from /api/mitra/status and
+// uses it directly as its Timer.periodic interval.
+// - stale_after_seconds: how long the backend tolerates silence before
+// marking a mitra offline. DB-stored, CC-tunable. Must be >= the
+// heartbeat cadence (CC PATCH validates this).
+//
+// `require_ping` stays as the master switch — when false, the auto-offline
+// sweep is skipped entirely and mitras stay online forever once they toggle.
+
+export const getMitraHeartbeatCadenceSeconds = () => {
+ const raw = process.env.MITRA_HEARTBEAT_CADENCE_SECONDS
+ if (!raw || raw.trim() === '') return 30
+ const parsed = Number.parseInt(raw, 10)
+ return Number.isFinite(parsed) && parsed >= 5 ? parsed : 30
+}
export const getMitraPingConfig = async () => {
const [requireRow] = await sql`SELECT value FROM app_config WHERE key = 'require_mitra_ping'`
- const [intervalRow] = await sql`SELECT value FROM app_config WHERE key = 'mitra_ping_interval_seconds'`
+ const [staleRow] = await sql`SELECT value FROM app_config WHERE key = 'mitra_stale_after_seconds'`
return {
require_ping: requireRow?.value?.value ?? true,
- ping_interval_seconds: intervalRow?.value?.value ?? 15,
+ stale_after_seconds: staleRow?.value?.value ?? 45,
+ heartbeat_cadence_seconds: getMitraHeartbeatCadenceSeconds(),
}
}
-export const setMitraPingConfig = async ({ require_ping, ping_interval_seconds }) => {
+export const setMitraPingConfig = async ({ require_ping, stale_after_seconds }) => {
if (require_ping !== undefined) {
await sql`
INSERT INTO app_config (key, value, updated_at)
@@ -147,10 +167,10 @@ export const setMitraPingConfig = async ({ require_ping, ping_interval_seconds }
ON CONFLICT (key) DO UPDATE SET value = EXCLUDED.value, updated_at = NOW()
`
}
- if (ping_interval_seconds !== undefined) {
+ if (stale_after_seconds !== undefined) {
await sql`
INSERT INTO app_config (key, value, updated_at)
- VALUES ('mitra_ping_interval_seconds', ${sql.json({ value: ping_interval_seconds })}, NOW())
+ VALUES ('mitra_stale_after_seconds', ${sql.json({ value: stale_after_seconds })}, NOW())
ON CONFLICT (key) DO UPDATE SET value = EXCLUDED.value, updated_at = NOW()
`
}
diff --git a/backend/src/services/mitra-status.service.js b/backend/src/services/mitra-status.service.js
index 6cd0376..558deda 100644
--- a/backend/src/services/mitra-status.service.js
+++ b/backend/src/services/mitra-status.service.js
@@ -96,7 +96,9 @@ export const getStatus = async (mitraId) => {
return {
...status,
require_ping: pingConfig.require_ping,
- ping_interval_seconds: pingConfig.ping_interval_seconds,
+ // The app reads this to set its Timer.periodic interval. Backend-fixed
+ // (via env), not operator-tunable.
+ heartbeat_cadence_seconds: pingConfig.heartbeat_cadence_seconds,
}
}
@@ -134,7 +136,12 @@ export const autoOfflineStaleMitras = async () => {
// If ping is not required, skip the auto-offline sweep entirely
if (!pingConfig.require_ping) return 0
- const staleSeconds = pingConfig.ping_interval_seconds * 3
+ // stale_after_seconds is the operator-facing knob — what they set is what
+ // they get. No multiplier, no implicit "tolerate N missed heartbeats"
+ // contract baked in. The CC PATCH validates that the value is >= the env-
+ // driven heartbeat cadence so single missed pings can't flip a mitra
+ // offline.
+ const staleSeconds = pingConfig.stale_after_seconds
const stale = await sql`
UPDATE mitra_online_status
SET is_online = false, last_offline_at = NOW(), updated_at = NOW()
diff --git a/control_center/src/pages/settings/SettingsPage.jsx b/control_center/src/pages/settings/SettingsPage.jsx
index 672b728..0797270 100644
--- a/control_center/src/pages/settings/SettingsPage.jsx
+++ b/control_center/src/pages/settings/SettingsPage.jsx
@@ -452,7 +452,7 @@ export default function SettingsPage() {
Mitra Online Status (Ping)
-
Konfigurasi apakah mitra harus mengirim ping (heartbeat) untuk tetap online.
+
Mitra dianggap online selama heartbeat terakhir berusia ≤ ambang batas. Cadence (frekuensi ping aplikasi) di-fix oleh server lewat env var.
-
-
+
+
{
const val = parseInt(e.target.value, 10)
- if (val >= 5) mpMutation.mutate({ ping_interval_seconds: val })
+ const floor = mpData?.heartbeat_cadence_seconds ?? 30
+ if (Number.isFinite(val) && val >= floor) {
+ mpMutation.mutate({ stale_after_seconds: val })
+ }
}}
disabled={mpMutation.isPending}
style={{ width: 80 }}
/>
detik
+
+ Cadence ping mitra: {mpData?.heartbeat_cadence_seconds ?? 30} detik (server-set via MITRA_HEARTBEAT_CADENCE_SECONDS env). Nilai ambang minimum mengikuti cadence — tidak bisa lebih rendah.
+
{mpMutation.isError &&
Gagal menyimpan.
}
diff --git a/mitra_app/lib/core/status/status_notifier.dart b/mitra_app/lib/core/status/status_notifier.dart
index 4d5efc2..b5f65e5 100644
--- a/mitra_app/lib/core/status/status_notifier.dart
+++ b/mitra_app/lib/core/status/status_notifier.dart
@@ -31,7 +31,11 @@ class StatusErrorData extends OnlineStatusData {
class OnlineStatus extends _$OnlineStatus {
Timer? _heartbeatTimer;
bool _requirePing = true;
- int _pingIntervalSeconds = 15;
+ // Heartbeat cadence is backend-fixed (MITRA_HEARTBEAT_CADENCE_SECONDS env,
+ // default 30s). Surfaced via /api/mitra/status. The CC-tunable
+ // mitra_stale_after_seconds is the offline threshold and lives entirely
+ // server-side — the app doesn't care, it just pings on a steady cadence.
+ int _heartbeatCadenceSeconds = 30;
@override
OnlineStatusData build() => const StatusInitialData();
@@ -41,7 +45,7 @@ class OnlineStatus extends _$OnlineStatus {
final response = await ref.read(apiClientProvider).get('/api/mitra/status');
final data = response['data'] as Map;
_requirePing = data['require_ping'] as bool? ?? true;
- _pingIntervalSeconds = data['ping_interval_seconds'] as int? ?? 15;
+ _heartbeatCadenceSeconds = data['heartbeat_cadence_seconds'] as int? ?? 30;
state = StatusLoadedData(isOnline: data['is_online'] as bool);
} catch (e) {
state = const StatusLoadedData(isOnline: false);
@@ -83,7 +87,7 @@ class OnlineStatus extends _$OnlineStatus {
void _startHeartbeat() {
_stopHeartbeat();
- _heartbeatTimer = Timer.periodic(Duration(seconds: _pingIntervalSeconds), (_) {
+ _heartbeatTimer = Timer.periodic(Duration(seconds: _heartbeatCadenceSeconds), (_) {
_heartbeatTick();
});
}